431 people sick, 57 hospitalized in 32 states courtesy of contaminated jalapeños

53,760 cases of Mexican jalapeño peppers recalled

August 20, 2026

Jalapeño peppers grown in Sinaloa, Mexico, have now been linked to 431 lab-confirmed cases of salmonellosis across 32 US states, according to an update released by the CDC on August 19, 2026.

Fifty-seven people have been hospitalized.

On July 22, 2026, Coast Citrus Distributors recalled 53,760 cases of jalapeño peppers. The peppers were distributed primarily to wholesale distributors in the central and east coast states, according to information released by the FDA on August 18, 2026. The recall covered all product with a pack date of 07/01/2026 through 07/31/2026.

The recall has been classified as a Class I recall, which is defined by the FDA as “…a situation in which there is a reasonable probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative product will cause serious adverse health consequences or death.”

The recall issued by Coast Citrus triggered a raft of follow-on recalls from multiple supermarket chains, food processors, and distributors. A list of those recalls can be found on the FDA and USDA websites.

The CDC’s timeline of reported illness onset dates for this outbreak stretches from June 19, 2026 through to August 2, 2026. The agency warns that it usually takes 3 to 4 weeks from the time an illness occurs until the time it is confirmed to be part of the outbreak. Therefore, recent illnesses likely are not yet included in the total number of confirmed cases.

Of the 32 states reporting outbreak cases, two states account for more than half (57%) of the illnesses: Minnesota (129 cases) and Colorado (118 cases).

The presence of Colorado near the top of the list of states is both surprising and disturbing for two reasons. First of all, Colorado is not a central state by most definitions. According to the US Census Bureau, Colorado is a western state and Coast Citrus claims to have not distributed any of the recalled peppers to western states. Also, none of the follow-on recalls listed on the FDA or USDA websites list Colorado among the states that received recalled jalapeños.

What has been missed in the traceback and traceforward investigations?

On July 28, 2026, the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment alerted residents of the state to significant increase in the number of reported Salmonella illnesses (more than 250 during the month of July). At the time of the alert, investigators had not confirmed a specific food, restaurant, supplier, or other source for the unusual number of illnesses.

Stay tuned.


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Chapter 6. Birth of a Pathogen

Recalls and Alerts: August 19, 2026

eFoodAlert posts links to recalls for English-language countries only. If you are interested in recall information for other countries (including EU-member countries), please click on the Recall Link menu, above.

The live links in this post will take you directly to the official recall notices and company news releases that contain detailed information for each recall and alert.

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TAINTED formats 3
“Reads like a true crime novel” – Food Safety News

Interested in learning more about food safety and the history of foodborne disease outbreaks and investigations?

Click on the link to listen to a short excerpt, then follow the buy links to add a digital, print or audio copy to your personal library.

Chapter 6. Birth of a Pathogen

Outbreak/Illness Investigations

BELGIUM: The Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain is investigating an outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis that has grown to 300 cases. The outbreak has been traced to eggs from a Laerco BV poultry house. The implicated eggs were exported to several countries, including Czechia, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, and Spain.

UK Update: The UK Health Security Agency continues to track a year-long outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis illnesses that has risen to 207 cases as of August 13, 2026. One person has died. A specific food source has not yet been identified; however, data are suggestive of eggs.

USA Update: CDC reports that the Salmonella Javiana outbreak linked to jalapeño peppers from Mexico has grown to 431 confirmed cases across 32 states. Fifty-seven people have been hospitalized. Minnesota and Colorado are the two most heavily affected states, with 129 and 118 outbreak cases respectively.

USA: FDA is investigating a new 18-case outbreak of E. coli O103:H25 and a new 20-case outbreak of E. coli O26:H11, both linked to an as yet unidentified food and has updated the case count on several other outbreak investigations that are in progress.

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United States

Allergy Alert: Prince Bakery recalls Prince brand Sesame Italian Bread, Large Italian Bread, Large Sesame French Bread, Long Sesame French Bread and Pan de Manteca Spanish Style Bread due to undeclared sesame or milk.

Allergy Alert: Exotique Foods Inc recalls Momchipz Veggie Chips Broccoli Florets & Cauliflower (3 oz (85g); Best before 2026 AUGUST 31; UPC 6 28634 44216 6) due to undeclared gluten.

Food Safety Recall Update: Grand Central Bakery recalls loaves of Potato Sourdough bread due to possible foreign matter contamination (pieces of metal).

FDA Warning Letter: FDA warns Waves and Wine, Inc. that a compliance follow-up inspection of the company’s pet food manufacturing facility found evidence of significant violations of FDA’s Current Good Manufacturing Practice, Hazard Analysis, and Risk-Based Preventive Controls for Food for Animals requirements.

Canada

Allergy Alert: AJ International Trading, Kam Wah Resources Co. Ltd. recall Wu Xian Zhai brand Vegetarian beef and Preserved beancurd due to undeclared wheat.

Food Safety Recall: Crémerie boulevard Bouffe inc., and Les bonbons Sugar Daddy’s (Sherbrooke, QC) recall all varieties of TROMPE L’ŒIL pastries (Sold up to 19 August 2026) due to possible Staphylococcus aureus contamination.

Food Safety Recall: Tout est là tout est frais (Drummondville, QC) recalls all varieties of TROMPE L’ŒIL pastries (Sold up to 17 August 2026) due to possible Staphylococcus aureus contamination.

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Ireland and United Kingdom

Allergy Alert (Ireland): Manufacturer recalls Flahavan’s Irish Oaty Flapjacks Chocolate & Hazelnut (240g (6 x 40g); Best before 12/05/2027; Product of Ireland) due to undeclared nuts and soy.

Hong Kong and Singapore

No Alerts

Australia and New Zealand

No Alerts

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“A complete and compelling account of the hidden and not-so-hidden ways the food we give our beloved pets can be contaminated.” JoNel Aleccia, Health Reporter, Food & Nutrition, The Associated Press.

“An invaluable resource for busy pet owners” – Food Safety News

Recalls and Alerts: August 18, 2026

eFoodAlert posts links to recalls for English-language countries only. If you are interested in recall information for other countries (including EU-member countries), please click on the Recall Link menu, above.

The live links in this post will take you directly to the official recall notices and company news releases that contain detailed information for each recall and alert.

If you would like to receive automatic email alerts for all new articles posted on eFoodAlert, please submit your request using the sidebar link.

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TAINTED formats 3
“Reads like a true crime novel” – Food Safety News

Interested in learning more about food safety and the history of foodborne disease outbreaks and investigations?

Click on the link to listen to a short excerpt, then follow the buy links to add a digital, print or audio copy to your personal library.

Chapter 6. Birth of a Pathogen

Outbreak/Illness Investigations

USA Cyclosporiasis Update: CDC has confirmed 15,716 domestically acquired cases of cyclosporiasis in 47 US states, plus Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia since May 1st. An additional 11,841 cases or more may require further investigation and analysis. Two people have died and 828 have been hospitalized. Another 1,681 cases were attributed to foreign travel.

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United States

Allergy Alert: L-Nutra recalls Prolon brand Apulian Almond & Cocoa Spread (8.47 oz; Lot L2755; Expiration date January 2, 2027; UPC 850040360530) due to undeclared cashews, pistachios and/or hazelnut.

Food Safety Recall Update: Dreyer’s Grand Ice Cream, Inc. recalls Outshine Strawberry, Watermelon, Grape, Tangerine and Black Cherry 6-Count 2.5 ounce Fruit Bars and the Outshine 24-Count 2.5 ounce Variety Pack Fruit Bars due to possible foreign matter contamination (glass).

Food Safety Recall: Indus Foods, LLC DBA Gangothri Foods recalls approximately 1,626 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) pickled goat and chicken products that were produced without the benefit of inspection.

Food Safety Recall: Asian America Trading, Inc. recalls approximately 996 pounds of ready-to-eat fish skin products prepared from Pangasius fish that were imported from The People’s Republic of China, a country that is not eligible to export Ready-To-Eat Siluriformes product to the United States.

Canada

No Alerts

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Ireland and United Kingdom

No Alerts

Hong Kong and Singapore

Food Safety Recall (Hong Kong): City Super Limited recalls Blini brand Ktipiti Extra Red Pepper & Feta Cheese Spread (175g; Batch no. 12262661; Use by August 30, 2026; Product of France) due to possible Listeria monocytogenes contamination.

Australia and New Zealand

Allergy Alert (Australia): Chen Foods recalls Mr Chen’s Szechuan Chilli Oil (250g; Date markings 04/12/2026, 07/04/2027, and 11/12/2027) due to undeclared peanut.

Allergy Alert (Australia): Walter’s Artisan Produce Pty Ltd recalls Walter’s Artisan Bread – Banana Loaf (430g; Use by 05/08/26 & 12/08/26) due to undeclared egg.

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“A complete and compelling account of the hidden and not-so-hidden ways the food we give our beloved pets can be contaminated.” JoNel Aleccia, Health Reporter, Food & Nutrition, The Associated Press.

“An invaluable resource for busy pet owners” – Food Safety News