BREAKING NEWS-Pet deaths linked to aflatoxin-contaminated Sportmix Pet Food

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is alerting pet owners and veterinary professionals to potentially fatal levels of aflatoxin in certain lots of Sportmix Pet Food dry dog food.

FDA is investigating this situation in conjunction with the Missouri Department of Agriculture, which found potentially fatal levels of aflatoxin in samples of the Sportmix products.

FDA is aware of at least 28 deaths and 8 illnesses in dogs that consumed the implicated pet foods.

Sportmix is manufactured by Midwestern Pet Foods, Inc. of Evansville, Indiana.

Midwestern has committed to recalling the following products so far:

  • Sportmix Energy Plus, 50 lb. bag
    • Exp 03/02/22/05/L2
    • Exp 03/02/22/05/L3
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L2
  • Sportmix Energy Plus, 44 lb. bag
    • Exp 03/02/22/05/L3
  • Sportmix Premium High Energy, 50 lb. bag
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L3
  • Sportmix Premium High Energy, 44 lb. bag
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L3
  • Sportmix Original Cat, 31 lb. bag 
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L3
  • Sportmix Original Cat, 15 lb. bag
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L2
    • Exp 03/03/22/05/L3

Lot code information may be found on the back of bag and will appear in a three-line code, with the top line in format “EXP 03/03/22/05/L#/B###/HH:MM”

The affected products were distributed to online retailers and stores nationwide within the United States.

This is an ongoing investigation, and the recall may be expanded as additional products are evaluated.

Recommendations for retailers, pet owners and veterinary professionals

  • Retailers should not sell or donated the recalled products, and should contact the manufacturer for further instructions.
  • Pet owners should contact their veterinarian immediately if their pet has been fed any of the recalled products. A pet can suffer liver damage, even without showing any immediate or acute symptoms of poisoning.
  • Veterinarians treating a case of aflatoxin poisoning should ask the pet owner for a diet history. Veterinarians are encourage to submit case reports to FDA through the agency’s Safety Reporting Portal or by contacting the FDA Consumer Complaint Coordinator for their state.

PetSmart and other stealthy pet food recalls

Not all food-safety recalls are announced via a corporate news release and posted on-line. 

In some cases, news of a recall is shared only by telephone, email, letter or some other private means.

Nevertheless, all recalls that come under the jurisdiction of the FDA eventually find their way into the FDA’s Weekly Enforcement Report.

A survey of Enforcement Reports for 2020, conducted last week by eFoodAlert, turned up several recalls for which no public notice was issued.

The Smaller Fry

Boesl Packing Company recalled one batch of K9 Kraving Dog Food Beef and Vegetable Raw Dog Food due to Listeria monocytogenes contamination. The recall was initiated on July 22, 2019 and classified six months later as a Class I recall on January 23, 2020. The product was shipped to one customer in North Carolina. The customer was notified by telephone.

G & C Raw, LLC recalled one batch of G&C Raw Ground Turkey due to possible presence of Listeria monocytogenes. The recall was initiated on May 20, 2019 and was eventually classified as a Class I recall on January 23, 2020. The recalled items were distributed only in Michigan and consignees were notified by email.

Grassland Beef recalled two varieties of Dr. Siegel’s S. A. F. E. Petfood, Ground Beef due to possible presence of E. coli O157:H7. The recall was initiated on October 20, 2020 and Classified as a Class I recall on November 23, 2020. The recalled products were shipped directly to consumers nationwide and to one retail location in Florida.

Stella & Chewy’s, LLC recalled one batch of Stella & Chewy’s Raw Blend, Kibble + Wholesome Grains Red Meat Recipe, with Pumpkin & Quinoa due to potential Salmonella contamination. The recall was initiated on October 14, 2020 and classified as a Class I recall on October 28, 2020. The product was distributed in four states and consignees were notified by telephone.

Texas Tripe recalled multiple products in which Listeria monocytogenes and/or Salmonella were detected. The recalls were initiated in July 2019 and classified as Class I on January 23, 2020. FDA was sufficiently disturbed at the magnitude of the problem and the lack of a public recall notice to issue its own caution to pet owners on August 14, 2019.

Woody’s Pet Food Deli recalled one batch of Raw Chicken, Homemade Cat and Dog Food, with supplements, due to Salmonella contamination. The recall was initiated on August 30, 2019 and classified as Class I on January 23, 2020. Product was distributed in Minnesota and Colorado, and customers were notified by telephone.

The Major Leagues

The J.M. Smucker Company recalled several cat food products in December 2019, and one additional product on July 2, 2020, due to excessive levels of choline chloride. 

The public recall notice for the 2019 recall stated only that the recall was due to “ingredients believed to not meet the Company’s quality and safety standards.” 

Only the July 2020 recall advised the public that an excessive level of choline chloride was behind the recalls.

PetSmart Inc. recalled Authority Savory Blends Turkey Formula Cat Food and Authority Savory Blends Chicken Formula Cat Food (all lot codes) on November 11, 2020, due to elevated levels of the mycotoxin, Zearalenone. The products were distributed nationwide.

According to a spokesperson for the FDA, there is no established action level for Zearalenone in pet foods or animal feeds, and no adverse events relating to the recalled products have been reported to the agency. The PetSmart recall was classified as Class II, since Zearalenone is not considered to be as significant a health risk as certain other mycotoxins, such as aflatoxin.

The Bottom Line

Stealth recalls are not limited to veterinary products, pet treats and pet foods. Some recalls of human food also never enter the public spotlight, for a variety of reasons.

To keep up to date on all FDA-overseen recalls, whether publicized or not, check the FDA’s Weekly Enforcement Report page, which is updated every Wednesday.

Recalls and Alerts: December 24 – 27, 2020

Here is today’s list of food safety recalls, product withdrawals, allergy alerts and miscellaneous compliance issues. The live links will take you directly to the official recall notices and company news releases that contain detailed information for each recall and alert.

If you would like to receive automatic email alerts for all new articles posted on eFoodAlert, please submit your request using the sidebar link.

Interested in learning more about food safety and the history of foodborne disease outbreaks and investigations? Read an excerpt from TAINTED.

United States

Food Safety Recall: B&I Overseas Trading Inc recalls Veladis herring in oil with Italian spices (17.64 oz / 500g; Expiration date 08/08/2021) due to potential Listeria monocytogenes contamination.

Canada

Allergy Alert: Minhas Sask Ventures Inc. recalls Meadilicious taste of Pina Colada flavoured fortified wine (750 ml; UPC 0 62811 11130 6; All batch codes where milk is not mentioned on the label) due to undeclared milk.

Allergy Alert: Aurpal Inc. recalls Rougié Sarlat brand Terrine of Duck Foie Gras (1 kg; Batch code 20311001; Expiry 2022MA07; UPC 0 79343 00555 3) due to undeclared wheat (gluten).

Europe

Allergy Alert (Belgium): Bahlsen Belgique recalls Lorenz brand Fascinations Wasabi (100g; Best before 02/03/2021 – 01/08/2021) due to undeclared mustard.

Allergy Alert (Italy): GITTIS NATURPRODUKTE GMBH & Co KG recalls PRIMI ANNI SELEX brand Crema di mais, riso e tapioca / cream of corn, rice and tapioca (220g; Lot BJ; Expiry 18-03-2022) due to undeclared soy.

Allergy Alert (Italy): GITTIS NATURPRODUKTE GMBH & Co KG recalls PRIMI ANNI SELEX brand Crema di mais, riso e tapioca / cream of corn, rice and tapioca (220g; Lot DG; Expiry 03-01-2022) due to undeclared soy.

Allergy Alert (UK): Buchanan Distribution Ltd recalls Nudie Snacks Salted Caramel Brownie Protein Balls  (42g; Batch code SCL02; Best before January 2021) due to undeclared milk.

Food Safety Recall (France): BORDE recalls BORDE brand Cèpes Extra séchés / Extra-dried porcini mushrooms (40g; Lot #E02218; Use by 31/12/2022) due to Salmonella contamination.

Food Safety Recall (France): Auchan recalls various Père Dodu brand products due to foreign matter (pieces of plastic) contamination. Please refer to the recall notice for a complete list of affected products.

Food Safety Recall (Germany): Firma Eurogroup Deutschland GmbH recalls Leckere Feigen getrocknet / Dried figs (250g; Lot #OA350020356/2 – 11 – 443; Best before 16.04.2021) due to mycotoxin (ochratoxin) contamination.

Food Safety Recall (Luxembourg): Auchan recalls various Père Dodu brand products due to foreign matter (pieces of plastic) contamination. Please refer to the recall notice for a complete list of affected products.

Pet Food Safety Recall (Belgium): Mars Belgium recalls Pedigree Vital Mini Adult <10kg bœuf et légumes dried dog food (1.4 kg; Use by 12 11 2021) due to an elevated level of vitamin D. According to RASFF, the pet food originated in Germany and also was distributed in Belgium, Ireland, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland.

Pet Food Safety Recall (Luxembourg): Hühnerhälse recalls Multifit Native brand Cou de poulet / chicken neck (200g; Lot 261020; Best before 28/04/2022) due to Salmonella contamination.

Australia and New Zealand

Food Safety Recall (Australia): Monde Nissan Australia Pty Ltd recalls nudie nothing but 2 apples (200ml; Best before 18-JUNE-21) due to mycotoxin (patulin) contamination.

Food Safety Recall (New Zealand): Turk’s Poultry Farm Ltd recalls Turk’s Whole Bird Manuka Smoked (minimum net weight 900gms; Batch #6728; Best before 3/2/2021) as the product may be undercooked.